Whiplash – Neck Sprain

Whiplash, also known as neck sprain or neck strain, refers to a collection of symptoms that occur when the neck experiences a sudden jolt or snap due to an accident or injury. This motion can damage the intervertebral joints, discs, ligaments, muscles, and nerve roots in the neck. Injuries from whiplash can include torn ligaments, strained muscles and tendons, and even herniated discs.

Whiplash is typically caused by a sudden jerking motion of the head—either backward or forward—often resulting from:

• Automobile accidents
• Falls
• Sports injuries
• Other incidents involving a rapid movement of the head

The severity of injuries from whiplash can vary widely, affecting the soft tissues in the neck.

Diagnosis of Whiplash

Whiplash is generally diagnosed through a thorough medical history and physical examination. In most cases, the injuries affect soft tissues like muscles, ligaments, and discs, which may not be visible on standard X-rays. In some instances, specialized imaging tests such as CT scans or MRI may be used for a more detailed diagnosis, but they are not always necessary.

Treatment for Whiplash

In the past, whiplash was often treated with immobilization using a cervical collar to prevent neck movement. However, current treatment methods now focus on early movement and physical therapy to promote healing and improve mobility. This approach helps reduce stiffness and promotes faster recovery.

At Montgomery Pain Institute, we provide customized treatment plans to help patients recover from whiplash injuries, reduce pain, and regain mobility.